What type of distraction is talking to a passenger classified as?

Talking to a passenger is classified as a cognitive distraction because it requires mental engagement and attentiveness. When drivers engage in conversation, their brain processes the dialogue and information exchanged, which diverts attention from the road and reduces situational awareness. This type of distraction can impact decision-making, reaction times, and overall focus on driving, potentially leading to dangerous situations.

While other types of distractions, such as visual distractions, involve looking away from the road or manual distractions, where physical control of the vehicle is compromised, cognitive distractions specifically pertain to the mental processing involved in tasks other than driving. In the case of conversing with a passenger, a driver’s thoughts are diverted to the conversation, making cognitive distraction the most appropriate classification.